Information System Essay -- essays research papers fc

1. IntroductionIt is generally accepted that information is a vital commodity for the successful outgrowth of nows organizations. Nowadays modern business organizations are using computerized information systems in order to obtain such(prenominal)(prenominal) information. However as the engineering science advances rapidly the main issue is how can an organization should effectively practice such an information system - which its management sometimes can be irregular - in order to effectively help the whole organization structure to improve and take the most out of it.This report will try to discerp intranet and its impact on the use of information in organizations, as well as what actions an organization might take to make the most effective use of it.2. What is intranet?A lot of definitions have been given about the meaning of intranet. Non-technical management fixate it as anything that runs on the internal network, while software engineers (developers) define it as a clien t-server application developed using Web tools that runs in an internal network - Intranetjournal.com -Initially the intranet was used fundamentally for sharing information such as policies, procedures and forms. However, the next intranet generation creates a collaborative medium that provides users quick, comprehensive access to everything their jobs require files, programs, and people, both inside and outside the organization while capturing and managing individually persons work so that others in turn can find and use it.Fundamentally the most basic intranet applications in use today - techweb.com - are-Deliver internal BBS and corporate information sources, such as phone directories, HR databases, forms, and discussion threads.-Offer a foundation for paltry information among offices and departments, whether around the corner at the same site, or across sites on a private internet.-Support day to day business functions, such as sales tracking, order processing, delivery st atus, etc.3. Technology surrounding intranetNetwork infrastructure Network connections on every desktop.Hardware platforms This is usually establish on the existing platform used in the organization. For example, an NT-based organization will probably select a server with an Intel Processor while a lie Micro system Inc shop will pro... ...ions such as why an intranet is a crucial tool for geographically scattered groups, how to change user manner and increase intranet usage, what security issues do appear when implementing intranet systems and what can be done.At the kibosh the reports examines the socio-technical approach, which approach connects four aspects (people, organization, technology, tasks) and examines their inter relationship when implementing information systems to organizations.At the end of the report the writer comes out with his conclusions and recommendations.Bibliography - References-H.D.Clifton & A.G. Sutcliffe (1994), Business Information Systems, 5th edi tion -G. Curtis (1995), Business Information Systems, 2nd edition -T.H. Davenport (1997), Information Ecology, 1st edition -http//www.intranetjournal.com-http//www.zdnet.com-http//www.techweb.com-http//www.cio.com-Emerald, electronic database library

things fall apart :: essays research papers

How many different ways can one man evolve? Will he be the man that he wants to be or will he be the man that he fears most? These are some of the questions that would have to be asked when talking some the novel Things gloam Apart by Chunia Achebe. The main characterOkonkwo starts this novel out by letting us know about how much he hates his father and that he will do anything to be the complete opposite. But by the end of the novel we will find out just how much he is homogeneous his father whether he likes it or not. Early on in the novel Oknokwo states his great dislike for his father because he is a lazy man that likes to wait on others and has a serous drinking problem. Because of this dislike for his father and the way his father chooses to live his emotional state he decides to become the complete opposite of him. So to do so Okonkwo becomes a fierce wrestler and the greatest in the nine surrounding clans. So this gives him a great start in life even though that his fath er got him off on a bad foot and gave him much respect among all the villagers. Then we start to learn about the violent temper that Okonkwo has. Everyone wasnt scared of him they just respected him because of his wrestling capabilities. Until the incident occurred during Peace Week. During this time there was to be no violence among anyone in the villages. At all. But Okonkwo beat his wife badly because of one minor thing. She cut some leaves off of the banana tree to cook his food in to make it taste better.Then one day Okonkwo accidentally shot and killed a young boy in his village. For most villagers that would have meant death unless for a high ranking Okonkwo it meant seven years of exile. This sounds bad and, is pretty bad but this is probable the vanquish thing for him. This thought him to think in front he acts upon his anger. During Okonkwos time in exile many things changed in the village, the mercenaries came and converted many of the villagers and built churches. So when Okonkwo was released from exile this patients that he acquired was probably the best thing for when he arrived or he probably would have been killed immediately.

Irony in Oedipus the King Essay -- Oedipus Rex, Sophocles

Irony in Oedipus Rex Oedipus Rex, by the Greek playwright Sophocles, is, without a doubt, one of the greatest examples of dramatic irony. There are many instances where the audience knows so much more than the main characters, and Sophocles uses irony to point to Oedipus as Laius murderer as well. Additionally, Oedipus is to the highest degree definitely a tragic hero-he had a tragic flaw, namely that he was relentless and often rash in his search for the truth about Laius devastation and his killer this ultimately lead to Oedipus own destruction. He also refuses to compromise or humble himself before others and stubbornly refuses to allow others to express different opinions from their own. Oedipus is so arrogant and self-confident that he challenges the will of the gods (hence, the entire basis of the play).One of the early examples of dramatic irony in the play is during the scene in which Oedipus accuses Creon of plotting against him with Teiresias, an old, sieve prop het. Creon is a great friend to Oedipus, and Teiresias, by at first refusing to reveal the murderer is trying to p...

Free Essays on Invisible Man: Defining Oneself :: Invisible Man Essays

Defining Oneself in Invisible Man   Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison is a fiction which embodies the universal theme of self-discovery, of the search to figure out who one truly is in life which we all are embarked upon. Throughout the text, the narrator is constantly query about who he really is, and evaluating the different identities which he assumes for himself. He progresses from being a hopeful student with a bright future to being comely an opposite poor black laborer in New Your City to being a fairly well off spokesperson for a ruling political group, and ultimately to being the invisible man which he eventually realizes that he has always been. The deepest irony in this text is that for a significant stack of the story, the narrator is unaware of his own invisibility, in believing that others can see him, he is essentially invisible to himself. Only through a long and expectant journey of self-discovery which is fraught with constant and unexpected tragedy and loss does he realize the truth, that his perceptions of himself and of how others perceived him had been backwards his entire life.    The story opens with the narrator participating in a battle royal prior to delivering a speech on humility, and on the progress of the Black people. These are the days during which he is still a hopeful scholar, defining himself as a potential Booker T. Washington. At this point he is living the life that others have told him that he should live, and defines himself as he believes he is seen through their eyes, as an icon of what a Black person can achieve and as a role model for his people.    The abuse and degradation which he is put through in the battle royal give him the first inklings that everything is not as it seems, but fail to do anything to change the narrators perceptions of himself. It is kinda possible that if given the chance, the narrator may have gone on living the life that society had preselected for him, and never r ealized his invisibility, but fate had other plans for him.    His entire life was thrown into disarray the day that he was assigned to show around Mr. Norton, a powerful white man and founder of the civilise that he was attending. The narrator made the mistake of taking Mr.

How Sainsburys Has Used Performance Management to Increase their Qualit

How Sainsburys Has utilise Performance Management to Increase their Quality of ServiceThis report depart show how Sainsburys have used performance attention to increase their faculty to depict a quality service and gain a competitive advantage, it entrust also show how systems have been implemented to carry out this and what Sainsburys have changed in fresh years to extend to the competitive advantage it was looking for, The main atomic number 18a Sainsburys have changed is there Supply chain which had a cost gap of just about 60 million. It go out also look at how the operations functions carried out by Sainsburys can be linked in with other areas of the business resembling Finance, Human Resource Management and Marketing. The main contents of this report will be based on the theory to the highest degree performance way it will start with a section explaining what the theory is and how it is generally applied in business. It will also contain my own experiences and i ncursion into how operations have had an return from my own viewpoint. It will have a conclusion on how I believe my experiences of operations management has helped me and or hindered Sainsburys. at that place will also be a report conclusion showing how I think Sainsburys operations strategies have evolved over time.TheoryThis section will be looking at the theory which will be applied to Sainsburys and how it can be applied in this way. The main theories I will be looking at will be substance management, Open Systems, Quality Management, Performance Management and how Socio-technical Systems can be implemented into Sainsburys business.Capacity ManagementThe mean of capacity itself is being the ability to produce work in a given time, must be measured in the unit of work. There are three main types of Capacity management when looked at through operations. These arePotential CapacityThe capacity that can be made available to catch the planning of senior management (e.g. in help ing them to make decisions about overall business growth, investment etc). This is essentially a long-term decision that does non influence day-to-day performance managementImmediate CapacityThe amount of production capacity that can be made available in the short-term. This is the utmost potential capacity - assuming that it is used productively Effective CapacityAn important concept. Not all produc... ...y chain transformation, the biggest project of its kind in europium and one of the largest in the human, was mollify out. A newspaper commentary summarized the concernsThe UKs number two is meeting turnaround targets set by Sir beam of light Davis, CEO, two years ago. further the complexity of Sainsburys regimen means its healthy overall financial appearance could disguise selective bingeing. Growth has still lagged merchant ship that of market attracter Tesco, and Tesco has a lower investment as a percentage of sales. Sainsbury is recovering from a disastrous patch in the slowly 1990s. It is on target to achieve the 700 million of cost savings promised by 2004, and margins seem to be creeping slowly towards its targeted 5.5%. But it can hide behind its cost savings magic spell it buys time to demonstrate that improvements in the brand and supply chain will have a sustainable impact on its competitive position. They might. But investors drive stronger sales momentum to give them comfort, especially as the market becomes more difficult and competitors such as ASDA continue to outperform. Until Sainsburys shows it is building up energy - not just shedding fat - fitter rival Tesco deserves its 15% premium. How Sainsburys Has Used Performance Management to Increase their QualitHow Sainsburys Has Used Performance Management to Increase their Quality of ServiceThis report will show how Sainsburys have used performance management to increase their ability to provide a quality service and gain a competitive advantage, it will also show how systems have been implemented to achieve this and what Sainsburys have changed in recent years to achieve the competitive advantage it was looking for, The main area Sainsburys have changed is there Supply chain which had a cost gap of around 60 million. It will also look at how the operations functions carried out by Sainsburys can be linked in with other areas of the business like Finance, Human Resource Management and Marketing. The main contents of this report will be based on the theory about performance management it will start with a section explaining what the theory is and how it is generally applied in business. It will also contain my own experiences and insight into how operations have had an effect from my own viewpoint. It will have a conclusion on how I believe my experiences of operations management has helped me and or hindered Sainsburys. There will also be a report conclusion showing how I think Sainsburys operations strategies have evolved over time.TheoryTh is section will be looking at the theory which will be applied to Sainsburys and how it can be applied in this way. The main theories I will be looking at will be Capacity management, Open Systems, Quality Management, Performance Management and how Socio-technical Systems can be implemented into Sainsburys business.Capacity ManagementThe meaning of capacity itself is being the ability to produce work in a given time, must be measured in the unit of work. There are three main types of Capacity management when looked at through operations. These arePotential CapacityThe capacity that can be made available to influence the planning of senior management (e.g. in helping them to make decisions about overall business growth, investment etc). This is essentially a long-term decision that does not influence day-to-day production managementImmediate CapacityThe amount of production capacity that can be made available in the short-term. This is the maximum potential capacity - assuming that i t is used productively Effective CapacityAn important concept. Not all produc... ...y chain transformation, the biggest project of its kind in Europe and one of the largest in the world, was still out. A newspaper commentary summarized the concernsThe UKs number two is meeting turnaround targets set by Sir Peter Davis, CEO, two years ago. But the complexity of Sainsburys regimen means its healthy overall financial appearance could disguise selective bingeing. Growth has still lagged behind that of market leader Tesco, and Tesco has a lower investment as a percentage of sales. Sainsbury is recovering from a disastrous patch in the late 1990s. It is on target to achieve the 700 million of cost savings promised by 2004, and margins seem to be creeping slowly towards its targeted 5.5%. But it can hide behind its cost savings while it buys time to demonstrate that improvements in the brand and supply chain will have a sustainable impact on its competitive position. They might. But inves tors need stronger sales momentum to give them comfort, especially as the market becomes more difficult and competitors such as ASDA continue to outperform. Until Sainsburys shows it is building up muscle - not just shedding fat - fitter rival Tesco deserves its 15% premium.

Bonnie And Clyde Famous Cases :: essays research papers

Clyde Champion Barrow and his companion, sightly Parker, were shot to death by officers in an ambushnear Sailes, Bienville Parish, Louisiana, on May 23, 1934, after champion of the most colorful and spectacularmanhunts the Nation had seen up to that time.Barrow was suspected of numerous killings and was wanted for murder, robbery, and state charges ofkidnaping.The Federal pectus of Investigation (FBI), then called the Bureau of Investigation, became interested inBarrow and his paramour late in December, 1932, through a singular bit of evidence. A Ford automobile,which had been stolen in Pawhuska, Oklahoma, was found dispose near Jackson, Michigan inSeptember of that year. At Pawhuska, it was learned another Ford gondola had been abandoned there which hadbeen stolen in Illinois. A search of this car revealed it had been occupied by a man and a woman, indicatedby abandoned articles therein. In this car was found a prescription store, which led Special Agents to a drugstore in Na cogdoches, Texas, where investigation disclosed the woman for whom the prescription had beenfilled was Clyde Barrows aunt.Further investigation revealed that the woman who obtained the prescription had been visited recently byClyde Barrow, Bonnie Parker, and Clydes brother, L. C. Barrow. It also was learned that these three weredriving a Ford car, identified as the one stolen in Illinois. It was further shown that L. C. Barrow had securedthe empty prescription bottle from a son of the woman who had originally obtained it.On May 20, 1933, the United States Commissioner at Dallas, Texas, issued a warrant against Clyde Barrowand Bonnie Parker, charging them with the interstate transportation, from Dallas to Oklahoma, of theautomobile stolen in Illinois. The FBI then started its hunt for this elusive pair.BACKGROUNDBonnie and Clyde met in Texas in January, 1930. At the time, Bonnie was 19 and married to an imprisonedmurderer Clyde was 21 and unmarried. curtly after, he was arrested for a burglary and sent to jail. Heescaped, using a gun Bonnie had smuggled to him, was recaptured, and was sent back to prison. Clydewas paroled in February, 1932, rejoined Bonnie, and resumed a life of crime.In addition to the automobile theft charge, Bonnie and Clyde were suspects in other crimes. At the time theywere killed in 1934, they were believed to have committed 13 murders and several robberies and burglaries.Barrow, for example, was suspected of murdering dickens police officers at Joplin, Missouri, and kidnaping aman and a woman in rural Louisiana.

Atomic Bombing on Japan Essay

On the morning of August 6th, 1945 at around 816 a. m. , the United States dropped the first joker on Hiroshima. This bomb was habituated the nickname Little Boy. Three days after the first atomic bomb was dropped, on August 9th, 1945 at around 1102 a. m. , the United States dropped a second atomic bomb on Nagasaki. This bomb was given the nickname Fat Man. These two bombs immensely destroyed these cities and took the lives of many people. on that point was an estimated 200,000 lives taken in the atomic bombing on Japan. The war on the Pacific had been going on for all over four years before the atomic bombing occurred. in that respect were two big battles that could have led to the United States decision of dropping the atomic bomb, the Iwo Jima and Okinawa. In these two battles there was an astounding count of deaths taken in these battles from some(prenominal) sides. While both sides of the Japanese and American soldiers fought vigorously taking the many lives of one an o pposite, the dropping of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima was a military necessity for the United States. The reason why the dropping of the atomic bomb was a military necessity is because there was null else to force Japan to surr eat uper.President Harry S. Truman asked the Japanese to surrender on August 3rd, 1945 or face devastation, but the Japanese failed to meet the deadline. Truman ordered the bank line force to use the new atomic weapons against Japan. Some argued that if we would had waited a few more weeks, Japan would have surrendered. Others argued that there was no other way to deviate the Japanese to surrender but the atomic bombing. Truman said this was a simple military mission. He said a weapon was available to quickly end the war so he sees no reason not to use it.The alternative to dropping the atomic bomb was a ground invasion in Japan, which would have caused heavy losses to our American troops. From my perspective, I believe that the atomic bombing of Hiroshima was necessary for the preservation and security of our nation. At the time of this incident, the United States was concern in World War II serving as part of the Allied Powers. Therefore, on the morning of December 7th, 1941, the Japanese decided to implement strike attacks on Pearl support. Pearl Harbor was a US Navy base located in Hawaii. The United States was not expecting these attacks at all.I tactual sensation that the attack on Hiroshima was retaliation for the attacks on Pearl Harbor. Although we may have gone a little over board, it had to be done to establish that the US was not a nation to be messed with. The Japaneses opportunity to fight back was over after the first atomic bomb was fulfil because the navy was taken out, the inability to import food and the lack of industrial supplies. In addition the second atomic bomb was dropped to seal the victory over Japan. Although both Japan and the United States suffered great losses from the altercations, Japan was left with much more trauma.The first atomic bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima directly killed an estimated amount of 66,000 people out of a population of 255,000. The second bomb that was dropped on Nagasaki instantly killed about 35,000 people. However, a numerous amount of soldiers and citizens of Japan did not immediately die. These bombings lead to an awful amount of physical effects that dismembered the country of Japan for many years. Many individuals of Japan either died or suffered from radiation burns, cancer, leukemia, and many other physical disorders. Research shows that radiation increases the long-term risks of cancer.At the time of the bombing, many pregnant women gave birth to children with congenital malformations because of the contact with radiation. After the bombing, there were said to be 6,500 orphans in the city of Hiroshima. Despite the many people that were killed in the bombings, Americans saved many lives on both sides by not invading Japan. The city of Hiro shima and Nagasaki was essentially wiped out by the two atomic bombs. The bombs fiercely took out anything in its path. Not one thing or person within 800 meters of the bombs blast survived.Only parts of two buildings were standing after the bomb at the explosion site. The survivors in Japan had to clean up over 11. 5 square kilometers of debris and dead bodies after the bombing. This process took Japan four years to clear up. The bombings also cost Hiroshima $2 billion in damage. There were an estimated 60,000 to 90,000 buildings destroyed by the atomic bombing in Hiroshima. And an additional 14,000 buildings destroyed in Nagasaki. To conclude, the atomic bomb dropped on Japan by the United States was thence a military necessity.The position of the United States at the time left our country with no other choice but to establish superiority we call for to end the war. There was little sympathy for an enemy who had stimulated the fight and had behaved the way Japan had. Also, Japa ns surprise attacks on Pearl Harbor had left many Americans pleading for revenge. The atomic bomb did just that, wiping out almost entirely two cities in Japan, Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Although much tragedy and trauma had resulted from the attacks of both countries, the sacrifices were necessary and appropriate.

The Relationship Between Policy, Statutes, and Regulations in Environmental Law

Environmental policy is the official stance or statement by a government or organization which provides a framework for its environmental objectives. (C2E2. org, 2011)The US Government Environmental policy is contained in the National Environmental constitution Act of 1969 (NEPA). Congress declared under section 4331(a) of NEPA that it is the continuing policy of the federal government to create and maintain conditions under which man and temper can exist in productive harmony, and to fulfill the social, economic, and other requirements of present and future generations of Americans. (U. S. Congress, 1969)Environmental statutes are the written will or act of the law-makers with regard to expressing the stated environmental policy. (Lectric Law Library, 2011) NEPA functions in this capacity by enabling the EPA to promulgate regulations in order to set forth guidelines by which other agencies must comply in order to satisfy the intent of NEPA. Environmental regulations act as the fo rcing mechanism with which to gain compliance with the statute as set forth under the policy.Continuing to use NEPA as an example, the US Government environmental policy is contained in NEPA (the statute) which prescribes regulations that aim at protecting the environment. Most noteably, the EPA issued regulations regarding Environmental Impact Statements (EIS) and Environmental Assessments (AE) assess the possible environmental impacts of proposed government projects and there alternatives and are required from all federal agencies. (US EPA, 2011)

Is Western Management Concept Applicable Worldwide

Are western management constructs (like HRD) applicable ecumenical? A lot of famous people from different part of the world invented many management concepts around the world. However, each management concept contains different perspective, different culture, and different way of living. For example, merciful resourcefulness development concept was invented in USA as an attempt to balance humanistic and economic goals in the practice of business organizations. Due to the point that, human is being perceived as resource in US culture and can be standardized.However, in other part of the world such as Asia, which had different culture and value from the US, will never perceived people as resource. Thus, the western sandwich management concept will not applicable worldwide due to the differences in culture and value in each country. Cultural differences arise from people value thing differently in each society. accord to the article, the applicability of McGregors theories in So uth East Asia by Geert Hofstede. There are four dominant value patterns among countries around the world.Firstly, individualism versus collectivism. Individualists are in general tied together and suppose to take care of their own self-interest. Collectivists are tied together as a group and will look aft(prenominal) the interest of the in-group. Secondly, large power distance versus small power distance. Large power distance society values the hierarchy of inequality as perfect principle on which all relations are based. Small power distance society treats inequality as basically undesirable and tries to reduce it where it arises.Thirdly, knockout uncertainty avoidance versus weak uncertainty avoidance. Strong uncertainty avoidance society teaches people to try to beat the future, which create higher level of worry in people. Weak uncertainty avoidance society teaches their people to accept this uncertainty and not to induce upset by it. Lastly, Masculinity versus femininity. In maleness society, men are supposed to dominate, to deal with things and money rather than people, to be rational and unconcerned with beauty, to be assertive and competitive.In femininity society, men are in like manner expected to serve and not only to dominate, to be concerned about people next to money and things, to be intuitive, and interested in beauty. Despite the fact that there are so many different value among countries, created the differences in culture and how people behave. According to the studied, South East Asia countries are more liable(predicate) to be on Collectivist and Large Power Distance side. USA and the Netherlands both are more likely to be on the Individualism and littler Power Distance side.While, on the dimension of Uncertainty Avoidance and Masculinity, each country score differently and does not cluster together in the analogous continent. Thus, the management concepts like human resource development, that was invented in USA, which has the cha racteristic of Individualism, Small Power Distance, Weak Uncertainty Avoidance, and Masculinity society, will not applicable in other country that has different characteristic such as Thailand for example.Thailand is a country in South East Asia with the characteristic of Collectivism, Large Power Distance, amount Uncertainty Avoidance, and more Femininity. The Western Management concept like human resource development with the belief of considering people as resource, that can be replaceable and the individuals is held responsible for his or her own development will not fit in the Thai culture. In Thai culture, people will not be consider as resource but rather will be place in some type of relationship once they entered into the group such as brother, sister, uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew.The relationship is being placed in order to show the status of that person whether he or she is younger or elderly because in Thai culture younger people have to respect the elders. Moreover, in Thai culture younger people have to obey the elders as they believe that older people has more experience in life. Thus, in Thai society, it is not very common that young people will become the head of the department or become the minister in the cabinet, even though you graduated from the best university in the world and very specialized in the field.In addition to that, Thailand is also a collectivism society and people would like to avoid the uncertainty. So, Thai people are very loyalty to their job and the company, they process for. Some people even work at the said(prenominal) place for the whole life and sometimes they even send their children to work as the same company as well. So, with this type of loyalty it makes the relationship between employer and employees become much more strengthen together as a whole family. This is the modestness why Thai society is more of uncertainty avoidance and more feminine than the Western country.In the consequences of the different in value and culture the management concepts that invented from the Western perspective will not applicable worldwide especially in the country that has totally different value and culture. However, with the differences in culture and value in different country does not mean that we have to invent special management concept for each country but rather to adapt the concept in the local way with respect to continuity of old values and local traditions.

Blue Remembered Hills by Dennis Potter

This term we studied a play, originally written for television, called Blue Remembered Hills by Dennis Potter. It is described as a deceptively simple tale, the reason for this is that although the plot appears to march the levelts of heptad West-Country seven year olds on a summertime afternoon during the Second World War it holds a completely different underlying meaning. Over the course of the play the children play and fight as seven year olds do. However Dennis Potter insisted that the seven year olds be played by adults. His reason for this was that he wanted his audience to realise the true realities of childhood are not transparent with innocence, which he said himself. He didnt want the audience to react to two girls vie with doll with an indulgent ah he did not want people to see the adorable and seemingly innocent side to childhood.From his own experiences he understood that he had some of the same detectings that he at one time had a child. He recalls that when wa lking al whiz in the wrong parts of New York he felt almost exactly the same fearfulness that I had felt four decades earlier when he had been waylaid by one particular bully in the high hedge lanes. He says that he did not want these, or any other, emotions to be distanced by the presence of young limbs, fresh eyes. And falsetto voices. He wanted his audience to be able to feel some sort of resemblance between their own feelings and those of the characters in the play and these emotions were not all innocent ones. Another reason he chose adults was because he wanted his audience to see how children really played, as they subtly alter their behaviour when they are being watched by adults.After reading the play carefully we then discussed the themes of Blue Remembered HillsDeath GamesWar Limitations ofChildhoodHappiness Loss of FearInnocenceBullyingFriendship Child AbuseWe then narrow these land into four main themesInnocenceGuiltBullyingWarWe then fulfilled a still image on eac h of these four themes. My group had to perform the themes bullying and guilt. Preparing and carrying out these still images helped us capture the emotions and reactions of the characters involved.BULLYING GUILTBULLYING Levels were very important in this still image as they helped show the different status of each character. With this in mind, we decided to have one character on a lower level than the others. This character was kneeling trim down curled up, whilst the other was standing in a tall and confident way towering over him/her. This made it obvious to the audience who was in understand of the situation. Also the positioning of the characters was important. We wanted to show how the one being bullied wanted to create distance but that the other wanted to dominate the situation. We did this by having the one being bullied shrinking away shielding their face. To show how the character in charge was bullying the other they were pointing and laughing whilst they had a slightly angry reflectivity on their face.GUILT I found this still image harder to create. We decided to have one character accusing another, whilst the accused character being the effect of attention so as to show they were guilty. Again we found levels very important. To emphasise who in the still image was guilty we had this character on a higher level whilst looking slightly scared and anxious. We did this by having this character biting their nails to show anxiety and standing with hunched shoulders as if to hide their guilt. The other character had an angry expression to show their mood. This character stood a good distance from the other as if they were trying to exclude the accused character.After having narrowed down the umpteen themes into four main themes, we were able to use the still images to understand the emotions of the characters. We were able to explore deeper into how children the age of seven would have reacted and behaved in these situations. This helped us greatly when we did work off text.Another way in which we explored the play was with role-play. During one of our first lessons our teacher told us to play tag, something that seven year olds would do. At first we felt awkward but soon we were all running around the room. When we stopped performing we discussed how we had felt.* Even though it had been a long since performing tag I found it very invigorating.* Whilst playing I never stopped to think about whether I was tired or not, but once I stopped playing I realised I was very out of breathe.* I was surprised at how much energy I had and how I continued to feel energised even after I had stopped playing.* I also noticed how whilst we were playing, there had been no boundaries between any of the students and that we didnt care if the psyche we were chasing or running away from was a boy or a girl or if they were our friend or not.We then discussed the similarities between our behaviour whilst playing tagand the behaviour of seven year o lds. I realised that without any preparation we had already imitated the behaviour of children. I realised how all the actions feelings I had whilst playing tag I had already had when I was seven years of age (this reminded me of Dennis Potters Quote which I included in the first paragraph). I noticed that many of the things I did when role playing, were things that a seven year old would do as well. For example, how I never stopped running or moving even when I was tired and out of breathe.