Essay about Exploring the Possibility of Merit Pay for...

President Obama’s recommendations for the reauthorization of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) and his education plan include provisions to award merit pay to teachers in an attempt to obtain and retain effective teachers as measured by student academic achievement. These proposals are supported by budgeted funding for the 2011 fiscal year with additional funding included in the optional, competitive 1.35 billion Race to the Top Fund. A number of different merit pay systems exist. Some reward entire schools or districts when passing rates on standardized tests are achieved, while others reward individual teachers for passing rates. Some rely on peer or administrator evaluations and staff development as additional†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Students in economically disadvantaged schools are more likely to have teachers rated in the bottom quartile for teacher effectiveness as measured by raising student achievement (Education Equality Project, 2010). Previous Attempts at Merit Pay Traditionally, efforts to obtain effective teachers have focused primarily upon raising the entry bar via credential, licensure, or certification requirements. However, research has consistently demonstrated that credentials, licensure, and advanced degrees are of little value in predicting teacher effectiveness (Education Equality Project, 2010; Green Forster, 2008). The use of merit pay to obtain, retain, and affect student achievement is a lesser used, but not unknown, methodology. In the 1920s, 40 to 50 percent of all urban school districts adopted a merit pay plan. Interest waned and then resurfaced in the 1950s and, by 1960; one in ten public schools adopted a form of merit pay. Interest declined in the 1970s and rose again in the 1980s, and in 2010. Prior to the 1980s, research was primarily focused upon the difficulty experienced in defining and measuring quality teaching (Cohen and Murnane, 1985). Due to the inability to find reliable and valid definitions and measures of teacher quality, staff dissatisfaction and dissension was experienced when using merit pay plans (Murnane Cohen, 1986). In addition,Show MoreRelatedA Historical Perspective: The Wage Gap1586 Words   |  7 Pagesearnings between men and woman, is relevant today and remains greatly influenced by specific historical events. This paper will examine the cultural context of employment for white, middle-class, American women from the early 1920’s to present. Exploring the progression and integration of women into the workforce, detailing the forces and influences for change and examining critical court rulings, this paper will offer a perspective of the imeragey taken from the author. It is believed by the authorRead MoreTeacher ´s Performance and Student Academic Achievement2933 Words   |  12 Pages Teacher performance is acknowledged as the most important institutional determinant of student academic achievement. 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During the course of the sessions most of the young people expressed that politics wasn’t forRead MoreWomen Entrepreneurs: a Critical Review of the Literature12149 Words   |  49 PagesAbstract Increasing numbers of women are becoming leaders of their own businesses, and many are struggling to achieve success. A growing body of theory and research is exploring how different women come to business ownership, their unique leadership challenges and strategies for success, their personal change and the processes of leadership development they experience. This paper reviews literature addressing women business owners from the general perspective of understanding their leadershipRead MoreEssay on The Comparative Advantage of Sexual Divisions of Labor5471 Words   |  22 PagesIn examining the case of â€Å"a man of liberal education,† Malthus declared that â€Å"if he marries and has a family he shall be obliged†¦to rank himself with moderate farmers and the lower class of tradesmen† (Ch 4). The only consideration in debating the merits of having children, in this case and in the several that follow, is the income of the man. The implication, therefore, is that it is solely the market income that plays into the decision to marry and subsequently have children. The woman’s roleRead MoreReport on time management, SWOT analysis, learning styles and essay and report writing7192 Words   |  29 PagesOpportunities Threats Good job Job provides opportunities Opportunity to work to help toward debt May be funded by a Trust fund Create a good life with my partner Possibility to marry my partner Living alone successfully while partner travels with the Armed Forces Advance well at work Work towards a degree Possibility of having help from the hardship fund Work toward a better credit rating Falling behind due to dyslexia Money holding me back in study Failing to cover all bills Spiralling

Natural Law Of Shakespeare s King Lear - 1664 Words

Amber Li Dr. Andreacchi ENG4U1 January 6, 2015 Natural Law in Shakespeare’s King Lear King Lear is one of the most famous tragedies, which was written by Shakespeare between 1603 and 1606. During that period, the social unrest swept across the whole England, and the rise of capitalism led to moral turpitude. With the high-speed economic development, many old ethics and moralities had been gradually forgotten and destroyed. Therefore, King Lear can be seen as a true portrayal of the social phenomena of this time. The play explores the Natural law, which can be easily found in terms of power relationships between human beings— parents over children, husbands over wives, and king over subjects. The notion of natural social order in King Lear is not only simply as one of the most essential themes, but also the foundation of the entire play. First and foremost, at the core of this play lies the filiation between parents and children. Shakespeare shows the significance of this relationship through Edmund, Goneril and Regan, who do not respect their parents. At the beginning of the play, Edmund has no any entitlement under the unjust British Hierarchy and the social customs at that time because he is a bastard. When he said, â€Å"Shall top the legitimate; I grow; I prosper/Now, gods, stand up for bastards!† (1. 2. 21-22) These words define his the respect and rank of low birth. Though man s law neglects to recognize his rights of inheritance, he believes that heShow MoreRelated William Shakespeare s King Lear1550 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION: By facilitating the growth of evil within William Shakespeare’s King Lear, it is evident that the tragedy’s protagonist, King Lear can be held accountable for his own victimization and ultimate downfall. The most notable aspects of this self-induced victimization include Lear’s own lack of practical wisdom and divergence from the natural order, combined with the neglect of kingship, that enables Lear as a tragic hero to create the conceptual framework in which the ulterior motives ofRead MoreShakespeare s King Lear Essay : Power Of Honesty1149 Words   |  5 PagesMathew Larosiliere King Lear essay Dr K The Power of Honesty Shakespeare s King Lear is a play that follows Lear, the aging king of Britain, as he decides to step down from the throne and divide his kingdom evenly among his three daughters. Lear and a handful of other characters encounter many obstacles throughout the story. This play highlights human nature at its highest and lowest. Characters such as Edmund, Regan, and Goneril illustrate the ugliness andRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear Essay2262 Words   |  10 PagesShakespeare s King Lear is regarded to be one of his most successful piece of literature, published in the 17th century, in which he depicts a dramatic adaptation of relationships between parents and their children. Preceding the twentieth century, several critics have deemed King Lear as a classic tragedy and therefore labelling the character of Lear as a tragic hero. This is because much-like the ancient Greek legend of Oedipus, Lear s sense of pride is what consequently leads to his demiseRead MoreWilliam Shake speare s A Great Writer2074 Words   |  9 Pages William Shakespeare was a great English writer from several centuries ago and is often seen as one of the most remarkable writers to this day. He not only projects deeper ideas throughout his various types of plays, but he also never ceased to entertain the common man or the families of royalty. â€Å"Shakespeare s words and phrases have become so familiar to us that it is sometimes with a start that we realize we have been speaking Shakespeare when we utter a clichà © such as ‘one fell swoop’ or ‘notRead MoreHow ignorance leads Macbeth to his evildoing1359 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Andrà ©s Navarrete Shakespeare LET 1746 3 October, 2011 How ignorance leads Macbeth to his evildoing In order to introduce the topic, we need to understand that the origin of Macbeth s evildoing can have many possibilities at the moment of interpreting this character. However, I am going to focus mainly on the role of ignorance as the element which triggers his evil, inner side. In addition, I will analyse the external features which influenced this behaviour in Macbeth s mind and I will showRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Brave New World, 1984, And King Lear3482 Words   |  14 PagesPower and Control is presented in various ways in Brave New World, 1984, and King Lear. The ways in which the omnipresent governments in 1984 and Brave New World deploy power and control draw significant areas of comparison to each other, as well as contrasting to the presentation of power and control in King Lear. Various methods are utilised in order to exercise power and control in 1984, King Lear, and Brave New World. â€Å"Hypnopaedia† is employed in Brave New World as a method of mass control.Read MorePsychoanalytic Ideas And Shakespeare By Inge Wise And Maggie Mills1420 Words   |  6 Pages This essay is on the book Psychoanalytic Ideas and Shakespeare, edited by Inge Wise and Maggie Mills, Published by Karnac Books , London , 2006 ; research and descriptions by numerous authors who wrote on the writing works of Shakespeare, Freud’s work on the psychological works on Shakespeare in general are used throughout the book . The authors focus on psychopathic fiction characters in six plays Hamlet, Macbeth, twilight nights, King Lear, and the Tempest. The book when you read the reviewsRead More Mary, Eve, and Lilith in Shakespeares King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth3162 Words   |  13 PagesMary, Eve, and Lilith in King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth      Ã‚  Ã‚   Feminist criticism often explores the symbolic or archetypal use of the Biblical figures of Mary and Eve in literary criticism. One figure which seems appropriate to such discussions, but so far neglected it seems, is the figure of Lilith. Indeed, in the case of Shakespearean criticism, Lilith seems an appropriate model at times for such characters as Goneril, Regan, Lady Macbeth, and so forth. Accordingly, it is my intention toRead More The Politics of Contemporary Approaches to Shakespeare Essay3166 Words   |  13 PagesAbstract Postmodern performance of Shakespeare, particularity in film, is characterized by a subjective experience within the play not an objective experience from the play. Under postmodernism, Shakespeare undergoes theorizing, deconstruction, displacement or death of the author, textual criticism, and cultural and political relativism but fails to produce solid answers. Postmodern Shakepseare does not offer new meanings but new and more possibilities for contemplating meaning. This fails bothRead MoreEssay about 17th Century Culture2079 Words   |  9 PagesMany important pieces of literature were produced during the 17th century. One of the most prominent literary voices in history was William Shakespeare. He wrote and produced plays many famous tragedies during the early 1600’s such as Twelfth Night, Measure for Measure, Othello, Hamlet, Macbeth, and King Lear which many believe it was one of his best. Miguel de Cervantes became a legendary author when he penned the novel, Don Qui xote de la Mancha. This lengthy and popular story â€Å"is considered a valuable

Basketball Skills Essay Free Essays

Andrew Lorentz Prof Berkhof PE 141 Basketball Skills 10/14/09 Basketball Skills Reflective Assessment Essay Basketball Skills was a great physical education class because I got to improve my overall basketball skills and learn some exact specifics about the sport I love to play the most. I’ve been playing basketball since I was very young and will continue to throughout my life. I have quite a few strengths while playing basketball. We will write a custom essay sample on Basketball Skills Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now One is that I am a skilled ball handler. Anyone who knows anything about basketball will tell you that in order for your team to win, you need to have that one guy or girl that can handle the ball, also called the point guard. I’ve played point guard ever since elementary school traveling to those all day basketball tournaments on Saturdays. I fit the role of the point guard because I am small and quick with excellent hand-eye coordination. I value my skill as a ball handler because my teammates rely on me to bring the ball up the court with ease without the defender stealing the ball from our team before advancing it past half court. I was valuable when our team had to break a full court press put on by the opponent because I am quick and can get open easier than all of my teammates could. Another strength of mine is that I am a fundamentally sound passer. Being able to pass the ball well in basketball relates to playing the point guard position in some ways because most point guards can dribble and pass well. I love making that assist to my teammate that forces the opponents to freeze on the court because my pass was that perfect. In high school, playing point guard my teammates and coaches would expect me to make that one pass, or the exceptionally good passes during games and practices because they knew I was capable of it and performing to my highest skill level was vital for our success as a team. Another strength I have is I am fast and quick. These skills attribute well for playing defense particularly. I was one of the best defensive players on our high school team because my coach always wanted me to guard the opponents’ quickest player. He knew I could â€Å"mirror† him and not let him score or hardly touch the ball. With strengths come weaknesses and I have a number of weaknesses while playing basketball. One is that I need to be more aggressive overall. My teammates and coaches knew I could shoot and always encouraged me to shoot or drive to the hole more. I know I could have started more games in high school if I was just more aggressive. Another weakness is my lack of being a vocal leader. For playing the point guard position you could assume that I was the captain and leader of our team but that was not the case. Since I am a more introverted person in general, I carry that with me on the basketball court. I am vocal on defense but more of a â€Å"follower† versus a hardcore leader. Basketball relates to Frequency because you could add more time in your day to play basketball. Whether that be practicing your fundamental skills more or playing more in pick-up games. Intensity is all about you as the player in basketball. Your attitude and energy that you have will show boldly on the court when you’re playing. When coaches or teammates tell you to pick up your intensity, that means focus and start getting more aggressive like driving to the hole more. Or being more active on defense: shuffle your feet and stop being lazy with your hands. Also being more vocal to get your teammates hyped up. Time relates to how much basketball you play at a time. Sometimes you might spend more time playing and others day you could be just too tired or not in the mood to work on your game. Playing basketball many days of the week could vary as far as how much time you specifically spend. You might not want your routine to be the same all the time. Type is simply doing different activities while playing basketball. In order to be a great ball player you need to be sharp in more aspects than just being able to shoot well. For instance, you could run sprints the length of the court or practice shooting from various spots around the arch. Shooting free throws becomes muscle memory with practice. Type refers to practicing different types of skills in basketball. I will continue to keep basketball in my life even though I no longer play competitively like in high school. It’s hard to stop playing a sport you’ve been playing all your life that you love to play and watch. Every winter, my high school puts on an alumni basketball tournament on one weekend. It’s a lot of fun to play with my high school friends again and play against some of the old alums of the high school that I don’t know of. Basketball to me is more than just the game itself. You can learn a lot of life lessons playing basketball, such as how to work as a team. I also love playing outside in my driveway at home. It’s a great way to practice my shooting skills. I’m glad I took this class this semester because it was a fun class with a great coach/teacher. How to cite Basketball Skills Essay, Essays

Strategic Plan for Coffee Shop-Free-Samples-Myassignmentshelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Plan for Coffee Shop. Answer: Vision statement Our vision statement at Barken Coffee House is to be a global leader in coffee provision and franchising. Mission statement On the other hand, our mission is to provide hospitality venues where our number one priority is to provide utmost guest experiences for all our clients. We believe in adding value to our business partners through providing a Barken stop Coffee shop experience that is founded on the tradition of success and exceptional product quality. Business Model Canvas for Barken Shop: The Current Potion Key partners Currently Barken is privately owned and is operated by an appointed manager who is also the shops Barrister Key activities Selling of coffee beverages as well as confectionery and other premade food items Value proposition The best coffee beverages in the whole of Michigan Customer Relationships Positive customer relationship. Customers continually provide positive feedback about the uniqueness of our coffee and the services of our staff Customer Segment Regular customers are from the surrounding businesses and passersby also form occasional clients Key Resources A standard espresso coffee machine and a refrigerated counter display unit Channels Barkens website, Specific shop telegrams, emails and our twitter handle Cost Structure Our cost structure by now is relatively on the lower side with a basic operation of $3000 in a month Revenue Streams The revenue streams in entire from the shop owner who invests randomly $3000 dollars in a month The future state Key partners As per the wish of the current stakeholders of the shop, Barken is most likely to remain a private owned Coffee Shop. Key activities Barken intends to offer three basic products: Coffee products, coffee beverages and additional pastries. We intend to make Coffee beverages our main seller and will be sold in three types of cups that differ in terms of sizes. We will also offer coffee products like French presses and grinders Value proposition Consistently deliver brewing excellence through our products and service relationships. Customer Relationships Our relationship with our customers shall not end once the purchase is made. We intend to have clients provide customized and relevant after-sales support so as to help our customers get the top most experience at Barken. Customer Segment Our target customers in the future will be coffee-holic, music lovers, the young professionals, and business personnel are that work around the areas of Michigan. Subsequently, this will be an additional figure from the already established customer base. Key Resources In addition to espresso coffee machine and a refrigerated counter display unit, we intend to add additional eateries equipments to effectively enhance service provision. Channels Direct Mail generated from our website data, we have plans to make our website a fully e-commerce functional hence also became a revenue source. Cost Structure The capital structure will hopefully be at 50% of the equity investment as well as 50% of dept. financing. Investments put in place will be expected to meet the shops major milestone. Revenue Streams Our intent business model projects that the shop will have an income of over $150000 in revenue during the very first year of its operation set at a gross margin of 65%. This will be made possible through franchising and extra entertainment sessions The value chain analysis The value chain analysis of Barken will be comprehensively analyzed through the use of a SWOT analysis which will touch on important aspects of the Coffee shop operations. A comprehensive example include the support activities as well as the primary activities enacted by the shop (Chang Chen, 2015). Support activities take the form of Procurement and firm infrastructure while primary activities are in form of inbound logistics and services. It is also relatively important to examine the internal as well as the external environment of Barken through the SWOT analysis in order to plan for success (Brooks, Heffner Henderson, 2014). Business analytical techniques and tools to outline the current state situation of Barken. SWOT analysis Strengths Brand name and outstanding quality products Innovativeness in Coffee preparation High social commitment Customer loyalty Customer orientation from management team Weakness Poor marketing and communication with new potential customers. The shop is more focused and oriented towards maintaining already built relationships. The shop has an unclear vision. It had grown quickly by talking a broad differentiation strategy leading the management team to ignore core business markets. Lack of a marketing team hence lack of focus on marketing specific services or product to targeted customers. If this happens however, it is more generalized. Opportunities Competitive advantage over other coffee houses in the industry. Since Barken emphasizes in luxury coffee provision segment, its primary clients include people from the elite levels of the society, In return quality comes first. The opportunity for expansion into developing market areas in other areas. Threats. Competition from the new entrance in the industry. Though substitution is a relatively small risk, the chances of it getting more intense with time are high. Currently, Barken is still relevant as the best providers of quality services. Potential competitors also pose a significant challenge; it is also quite unfortunate that the shop lack sufficient knowledge to face of the challengers (Dictionary, 2016). New markets come with new challenges; this is because the enterprise requires familiarity with extended marketing tips and the area of weaknesses that regional coffee houses may have. Strategic Plan for the next 5years Crucial components The management team Products and services Customers Our competitive edge Marketing strategy Financial Forecast Slightly more thsn half of Americans above the ages of 18 drink coffee on a daily basis (Igou Coe, 2016). The average American, in this case, spends over 20$ in a week on coffee expenditure. Although the industry is controlled by giant shops such as Dunkin Donuts and Starbucks, small upcoming coffee shops like Barken have found solid techniques of acquiring the market share to net over 12 billion yearly (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2014). Subsequently, this is thanks to the fact that there is a relatively high-profit margin on coffee (Phadermrod, Crowder Wills, 2016). Simply put, a coffee shop is a highly profitable end over if all the right channels are enacted. In relation, this phrase will examine Barkens strategic plan for the next five years. Executive Summary Barken will offer organic as well as gourmet coffee to our clients. We consider ourselves more than an average run-of-the mill stop coffee joint since we offer varieties of coffee beverages. Our plan for an entertainment galore in the shop will provide a hub of opportunities for Michigans young artists. The management team Although the coffee shop as per now has a small management as well as the support team, we intend to grow in the next one regarding both the management and the staff. Currently, Barken has one manager who oversees every management aspect in the shop and two staffs who take care of our customers. The plan is to expand our staff to accommodate more customers at the same time (Frynas, 2015). With the kind of the background Barken has, it is going to be possible to get efficient human resources from the neighborhood and hence enhance the chances of working towards our vision and mission Products and services Barkens primary products come in three products: Coffee products, coffee beverages, and pastries. We intended to make coffee beverages our main seller and sold in three types of cups that differ in sizes. We also alternatively offer coffee products like French presses and grinders for those on the lookout for a match regarding home quality Customers The shop targets consumers like coffee-holic, lovers of music, the young professionals, and business personnel are that work around the areas of Michigan. We intend to have longer ours of operations to widen our already existing customer base. Technically, we intend to use social media platforms of our guest musicians so as to reach a wider audience base and hence increase customer retention abilities for the shop (Wheelen Hunger, 2017). Our competitive edge Our competitive edge as compared to other coffee houses includes the following: The current location of the shop can be considered one of the best outsources in the market. Subsequently, this is because it is in the heart of the central business district in Michigan. We provide significantly unique and better-tasting coffee The only coffee house that provides regular weekend evening music entertainment We also intend to expand our products to accommodate a wider variety of favorite drinks. Our plan for an internet website in the next two years will enable us to include sales of products such as coffee beans, and other items like tea, gift items and gift baskets. Marketing strategy The majority of our competitors rely on entire word of mouth marketing strategy to generate business (Tovstiga, 2015). As for Barkens we intend to engage in an ongoing aggressive marketing program aimed at establish profitability as quick as possible hence enabling continued growth for the shop. Our central strategy aims to position Barken as the Lexus of coffeehouses, with a purpose of offering high-quality products as well as superb service in our superior environment (Zikmund et al., 2013). Launch Marketing Plan We intend to promote awareness, organize for direct traffic and enhence our brand image through the use of several techniques: Direct mail to customers Local print and broadcast media Public relations Design as well as packaging Enhanced Community involvement Superiority in terms of location Financial Forecast Barkens business model projects that the shop can hopefully generate over a maximum of $250 000 in revenue in the very first year of operation and at a gross margin of 60%. We are hopeful that we will surpass the break point and became lucrative near the end of the first trimester of our second year in operation. One page reflection on the Impact of the used strategies on the environment and society and how to mitigate the negative impacts One thing is for sure, the strategies employed by Barken to make it a giant coffee house mitigates some positive contributions to the society in general as well as the environment. Take for example our plan to make ourselves an integral part of the local as well as the world community (Babin Zikmund, 2015). Consequently, this will generate good will, live up to our mission statement and create the opportunity to forge important contracts with key people. Some of the community involvement goals that are likely to make an impact include: Sponsor local sport teams Offer support Fair Trade, Organic and sustainable farming Participate actively in the chamber of commerce Purchase fair trade coffee during necessary times Provide corresponding products to local charities in terms of fund raising. However, some challenges can be credited to the strategic plans enacted by the coffee shop. An example of such negative impacts include environmental pollution. Technically, this aspect may be in form of excess waste products being mishandled within the environs of the coffee shop. In relation, this is how we plan to surpass such challenges and possibly find long lasting solutions for them. We have ways through which we plan to mitigate the problem of environmental protection as well as safety (Asaba Lieberman, 2017). Consequently, we plan to advocate for purchasing supplies in bulk form, work with our suppliers to reuse crates as well as pallets and make purchases of reusable napkins, utensils and place settings. In terms of society enhancement, we plan to instill the values of integrity, passion, success, citizenship, Quality, brand, guests satisfaction and respect to enable us to operate with sensitivity and dignity to prevent compromising situations for both our customers (Carva lho, Paiva Vieira, 2016). References Asaba, S., Lieberman, M. (2017). A study on new product introductions in the Japanese non-alcoholic beverage industry.Japanese Management in Evolution: New Directions, Breaks, and Emerging Practices, 127. Babin, B. J., Zikmund, W. G. (2015).Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Brooks, G., Heffner, A., Henderson, D. (2014). A SWOT analysis of competitive knowledge from social media for a small start-up business.The Review of Business Information Systems (Online),18(1), 23. Carvalho, J. M., Paiva, E. L., Vieira, L. M. (2016). Quality attributes of a high specification product: evidences from the speciality coffee business.British Food Journal,118(1), 132-149. Chang, W. L., Chen, S. T. (2015). The impact of World Caf on entrepreneurial strategic planning capability.Journal of Business Research,68(6), 1283-1290. Dictionary, B. (2016). Using SWOT Analysis to Develop a Marketing Strategy. Frynas, J. G. (2015). Strategic CSR, value creation and competitive advantage.The Routledge Companion to Non-Market Strategy, 245-262. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Igou, A., Coe, M. (2016). Vistabeans coffee shop data analytics teaching case.Journal of Accounting Education,36, 75-86. Phadermrod, B., Crowder, R. M., Wills, G. B. (2016). Importance-Performance Analysis based SWOT analysis.International Journal of Information Management. Tovstiga, G. (2015).Strategy in practice: A practitioner's guide to strategic thinking. John Wiley Sons. Wheelen, T. L., Hunger, J. D. (2017).Strategic management and business policy. pearson. Zikmund, W. G., Babin, B. J., Carr, J. C., Griffin, M. (2013).Business research methods. Cengage Learning